The Supreme Court struck down the
Stolen Valor Act that congress passed in 2006. Under the act, it is a crime to
lie about winning US military medals.. The court ruled that the act was unconstitutional because it
violated the free speech rights of those making false claims about winning
medals.
The
court apparently didn’t want to get involved in the messy business of
determining which about which subjects lies are legal and which ones lies are
punishable.
“The prospect that
Congress might move to outlaw other kinds of statements understandably prompted
rights groups, writers, publishers, and news media outlets to urge that the
Supreme Court overturn the Valor Act.[… At stake was whether the government
could decree that otherwise harmless speech on any subject could be prosecuted.
– Philadelphia Inquirer
As Reuters
says, “The nation well knows that one of the costs of the First Amendment is
that it protects the speech we detest as well as the speech we embrace, so
while lying about receiving a Medal of Honor may be "contemptible,"
it is constitutionally protected free speech, as the Stolen Valor Act was
struck down.”
Others are not so sure:
According to TIME, “the court held
the First Amendment’s right to be vile pond scum protects those who boast
falsely of military decorations as well as your normal, garden variety slime. “
Veteran’s groups are dismayed by
the ruling. Meanwhile, The defense department announced plans to create a
stolen valor website to help people determine if someone is lying about military
medals. Lawmakers are trying to pass a revised, narrower version that would
make it a misdemeanor for anyone to benefit financially from lying about
military service or awards.
I can see how on the one hand this
ruling protects speech which has no good purpose, but at the same time I agree
that if the act was allowed to stand it would bring about all sorts of
questions about what subjects it is ok to lie about and what ones it is not ok.
I agree that sometimes people go to far with their lies, but where do you draw
the line and who gets to decide where that line is. So I can see that a more
narrowly worded law would be better.